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Gimbap (seaweed rice rolls)

김밥 Gimbap

Rice and fillings rolled in seaweed and sliced into rounds.

  • Gimbap
  • Spice: Not spicy
  • Vegetarian option
  • Contains pork
  • Contains seafood
Sliced gimbap, seen from above
AI-generated image

At a glance

FactDetails
Main ingredientsRice, dried seaweed (gim), pickled radish, egg, spinach
How it's servedSliced into bite-size rounds on a plate or wrapped in foil, with pickled radish on the side
Spice levelNot spicy — No chili heat.
DietVegetarian option · Contains pork · Contains seafood — The dish is meat-free, or a meat-free version is commonly served. Still check the broth and sauces. Pork is a standard ingredient. Fish, shellfish, fish sauce, salted seafood (jeotgal) or anchovy stock is a standard ingredient.
AllergensSesame · Egg · Soy · Wheat · Fish
Ask aboutFillings vary: tuna, cheese, imitation crab (fish, egg) and ham are common.
On the menu김밥 (Gimbap)
Also calledkimbap · kimbab · gimbab · seaweed rice roll
RegionNationwide

Based on the usual recipe. Restaurants vary, so always tell the staff.

How to eat Gimbap

  1. Eat one slice per bite

    Each round is cut to fit in your mouth. Use chopsticks at the table; fingers are fine for take-away rolls.

  2. Add pickled radish between bites

    The yellow pickled radish (danmuji) on the side adds crunch. It is often refilled for free.

  3. Try it with tteokbokki

    At snack shops, many people also order spicy rice cakes and dip gimbap slices in the sauce.

How to order it

Order it as 김밥. It is sold by the roll, so one person can order it alone, and many people take it away.

  • On the menu: 김밥
  • Usually sold: 1 roll, sliced

Where it comes from

Today's gimbap is a Korean form of Japanese rolled sushi (norimaki), which came to Korea during Japanese colonial rule. Earlier, Koreans wrapped rice in seaweed or leaves as bokssam, eaten at the first full moon of the lunar year. Gimbap became widespread in the 1950s and 1960s. Gimbap shops and chains from the 1990s brought many new fillings.

Sources: Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (encykorea.aks.ac.kr)

Similar dishes

Seaweed rice rolls

꼬마김밥 Kkomagimbap

Small, finger-size gimbap rolls with a few simple fillings, served whole and eaten in one or two bites.

Spice: Not spicy

Questions about Gimbap

Is gimbap vegetarian?

It can be. Standard rolls, even vegetable gimbap (yachaegimbap), often contain ham, imitation crab or fish cake. Ask for it without all three, and check the other fillings.

Is gimbap spicy?

Not spicy. The standard roll has no chili, but kimchi or hot pepper versions are spicy, so check the name on the menu.

Is gimbap the same as sushi?

No. Gimbap rice is usually seasoned with sesame oil and salt, not vinegar, and the fillings are mostly cooked or pickled, not raw fish.